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French query US State Dept. about LSD attack

Prompted by a new book release, the State Department's Bureau of Intelligence and Research has received a confidential inquiry from the office of Erard Corbin de Mangoux, head of the French intelligence agency, Directorate General for External Security (DGSE), concerning a recent account of American government complicity in a mysterious 1951 incident of mass insanity in France. The DGSE is the French counterpart of the CIA.

The incident took place in the village of Pont-Saint-Esprit in southern France, and is described in a recent book about the 1953 death of an American biochemist, A Terrible Mistake: The Murder of Frank Olson and the CIA's Secret Cold War Experiments. The book, by investigative journalist H.P. Albarelli Jr., was published in late November 2009 by TrineDay, which specializes in books about "suppressed information."

The strange outbreak severely affected nearly five hundred people, causing the deaths of at least five. For nearly 60 years the Pont-St.-Esprit incident has been attributed either to ergot poisoning, meaning that villagers consumed bread infected with a psychedelic mold, or to organic mercury poisoning. But Albarelli reports that the outbreak resulted from a covert LSD aerosol experiment directed by the US Army's top-secret Special Operations Division at Fort Detrick, Maryland. He notes that the scientists who produced both alternative explanations worked for the Sandoz Pharmaceutical Company, which was then secretly supplying both the Army and CIA with LSD.

Thanks Noah!

Posted By jamesk at 2010-02-10 13:42:15 permalink | comments
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jamesk : 2010-03-11 12:48:58
This story hit the Telegraph in the UK today: "French bread spiked with LSD in CIA experiment. A 50-year mystery over the 'cursed bread' of Pont-Saint-Esprit, which left residents suffering hallucinations, has been solved after a writer discovered the US had spiked the bread with LSD as part of an experiment." No new information, just repeating the theory.
[link]
luke heidt. : 2010-02-11 12:22:28
At least some of those who died killed themselves.
skepticon. : 2010-02-11 07:28:11
France had a very extensive intelligence network in place since fighting the Nazis clandestinely and openly. They would have had a mountain of evidence of u.s. spooks running around with canisters of acid or flying crop dusters over hovels, and t it would be highly unlikely that they would have kept all this secret until now. The murder of Frank Olson, however, is entirely credible, but is not news. The second coroner who examined Olson's body claimed that it looked like he had been pushed out of a window.
Olson himself was no lily white character, a government scientist making toxic substances for the C.I.A. to use on inconvenient people, and died by the sword he lived by, dosed by Dr. Death, Sidney Gottlieb, a club-footed assassin in the Technical Services Staff, with his hands in every black op since Lumumba's poison toothbrush.
skepticon. : 2010-02-11 06:53:39
The author propounds a doubtful argument. France has never been the toy of the u.s. state department. Try SE Asia. Or Angola. Africa was their original plan for an acid bomb.
Remember that BS book that came out a few years ago about how Jim Morrison O.D.d in a restaurant toilet and was dragged to a bathtub in his apartment? Yet another Frenchman with the goods. In France it's now fashionable to nail the U.S. on anything. Not that I'm against this, just that the tabloid hysteria is the wrong angle, and usually not backed up by much real evidence.
just so you know. : 2010-02-11 00:45:27
Graffiti is well known by those in the underground to be an activity conducted at night under the influence of...LSD. This is the drug that helped give rise to graffiti in the 70's and you can still see it having an impact on the artform even more so now.

Early hip hop in the 70's was very much an LSD scene branching off of funk and disco. Breakdancing is also heavily influenced through LSD.

Take a second look at really really good graffiti and you'll see the acid at work.

Dr. Manhattan. : 2010-02-10 20:54:27
News Flash: The United States might have done a horrible thing to innocent people. Pfft. Having said that, this book still looks interesting.
Somewhere Boy. : 2010-02-10 18:05:32
I totally agree with the graffiti comment.
There's a lot of info in the comments on the site - the author even defends himself from skeptical claims. I'd definitely give the comments a read. LSD IS low toxicity but 5 deaths is not very many and I imagine they were elderly with underlying conditions which were upset by their entire psych being upset unknowingly. Furthermore, who knows how pure the acid was, whether it was adulterated or was simply another psychotropic substance. For me the ergot and/or mercury poisoning are less plausible and I've only googled a few sites and articles. Mercury poisoning is not like frying acid. Ergot, perhaps, but so widespread and immediate, I doubt it - though some reports of convulsions existed, this also happens to high dose LSD subjects with underlying conditions as well. Shit maybe they just poisoned them with some aerosol ergot shit but IMO there is too much US involvement at the time in France for them not to be involved with this...
Nowhere Girl. : 2010-02-10 14:37:30
A bit of criticism: the hip-hop/graffiti letter style just doesn't suit this book...
As for the connection between the Pont-Saint-Esprit madness and LSD, I guess I'd have to read the whole book to have more information about it. But something doesn't sound right: 5 deaths? With such a low-toxicity substance as LSD? It just doesn't make much sense, ergot or mercury poisoning are much more plausible (however, now it seems that actually the last ergot poisoning was in Ukraine during the Great Famine, brought on this country by Stalin).

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